Directed Multicut is W[1]-hard, Even for Four Terminal Pairs

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Directed multicut is W[1]-hard, even for four terminal pairs

We prove that Multicut in directed graphs, parameterized by the size of the cutset, is W [1]-hard and hence unlikely to be fixed-parameter tractable even if restricted to instances with only four terminal pairs. This negative result almost completely resolves one of the central open problems in the area of parameterized complexity of graph separation problems, posted originally by Marx and Razg...

متن کامل

Tetris is Hard, Even to Approximate

Figure 1: The tetrominoes Sq (“square”), LG (“left gun”), RG (“right gun”), LS (“left snake”), RS (“right snake”), I, and T, with each piece’s center marked. of the top row of the gameboard, and falls downward at a constant speed. As it falls, the player can rotate the piece and slide it horizontally. If, when the piece comes to rest, all gridsquares in an entire row h of the gameboard are fill...

متن کامل

Directed Multicut with linearly ordered terminals

Motivated by an application in network security, we investigate the following “linear” case of Directed Multicut. Let G be a directed graph which includes some distinguished vertices t1, . . . , tk. What is the size of the smallest edge cut which eliminates all paths from ti to tj for all i < j? We show that this problem is fixed-parameter tractable when parametrized in the cutset size p via an...

متن کامل

Distinct Elements is Hard Even for Random Data Streams

We continue the study of approximating the number of distinct elements in the data stream model to within a (1 ± ) factor with constant probability. It was shown by Indyk and Woodruff (FOCS, 2003) that if the stream may consist of arbitrary data arriving to the streaming algorithm in an arbitrary order, then any 1-pass algorithm requires Ω(1/ ) bits of space to perform this task. In an attempt ...

متن کامل

UNO Is Hard, Even for a Single Player

This paper investigates the popular card game UNO R © from the viewpoint of algorithmic combinatorial game theory. We define simple and concise mathematical models for the game, including both cooperative and uncooperative versions, and analyze their computational complexity. In particular, we prove that even a single-player version of UNO is NP-complete, although some restricted cases are in P...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ACM Transactions on Computation Theory

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1942-3454,1942-3462

DOI: 10.1145/3201775